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Sunday, April 19, 2009

Warm Americas welcome for Obama


Nicaragua's Daniel Ortega and Barack Obama
Daniel Ortega greeted Mr Obama but said he was still sceptical about the US

US President Barack Obama has been given a warm welcome by leftist counterparts from Latin America at a regional summit in Trinidad and Tobago.

He shook hands with Hugo Chavez of Venezuela, and accepted a book.

President Chavez says he is set to send an ambassador back to Washington, seven months after a break in relations.

He also shook hands with Chavez allies Daniel Ortega of Nicaragua, Evo Morales of Bolivia and Ecuador's Rafael Correa.

Correspondents say the dominant issue so far has been US-Cuba relations.

Cuba is the only major Latin American country excluded from the summit and Brazil's President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said another summit without the communist country would be unacceptable.

President Morales said Cuba had the support of the entire world as a result of the US trade embargo against it and it was now time to abandon that embargo.

Note of caution

Chavez presents Obama with a gift

Mr Obama cautioned Latin American leaders not to blame all their problems on the United States.

He said he was ready to accept Cuban President Raul Castro's recent proposal of direct talks.

The US has not maintained high-level diplomatic relations with Cuba since Fidel Castro led the island's revolution in 1960.

But Washington recently eased its embargo, allowing Cuban-Americans to visit relatives in Cuba and send money home more easily.

"I think we're making progress at the summit," Mr Obama told reporters after a meeting on Saturday in Port of Spain, ahead of summit plenary sessions.

However, on one sour note, Mr Morales asked the US president to publicly repudiate an alleged plot to assassinate him that officials in Bolivia say they crushed this week.

Analysts say Mr Morales does not believe there was US involvement in the alleged plot. But he told reporters that since Mr Obama took office he has seen no change in US hostility.

"In Bolivia... one doesn't feel any change. The policy of conspiracy continues," he said.

Summit leaders are expected to address the economic downturn and the region's energy and security needs at the talks, which end on Sunday.

Aides to the US leader say he hopes to squeeze one-on-one meetings into his schedule along with the plenary sessions and group gatherings.

Book gift

Barack Obama (left) shakes hands with Bolivia's Evo Morales, 17 April
Bolivia's president (right) expelled the US ambassador last year

Although he had already shaken hands with Mr Obama when they met at the summit on Friday, Mr Chavez greeted him again on Saturday, this time pressing on him a book.

In taking the gift, Mr Obama assumed it was a book by Mr Chavez himself, he said later.

However, it was a Spanish-language copy of The Open Veins of Latin America: Five Centuries of the Pillage of a Continent, a book by Eduardo Galeano chronicling exploitation in the region.

Asked about his first meeting with George W Bush's successor, Mr Chavez said: "I think it was a good moment.

"I think President Obama is an intelligent man, compared to the previous US president."

It was unclear whether the two presidents would have a one-to-one meeting.

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